Model reference · open weights

Falcon-H1-Deep

Available as managed deployment Licence fee LLMs tiiuae Text gen 1 variants 10k dl/mo

Falcon-H1-Deep is an open-weight language model from tiiuae. AxForge deploys and operates it for you on dedicated EU-owned hardware — with the licence handled where one is required.

Available as managed deployment — configured and operated for you on dedicated EU hardware, quoted per deployment.

What it is

Makertiiuae
TypeLanguage models
TaskText gen
Parameters (lead)1.6B
Context128k tokens
Runs withtransformers
Based ontiiuae/Falcon-H1-1.5B-Deep-Base
Released2025-05-01
Popularity10k downloads / month
LicenceCommercial licence needed

About

What Falcon-H1-Deep is

  1. TL;DR
  2. Model Details
  3. Training Details
  4. Usage
  5. Evaluation
  6. Citation

TL;DR

Model Details

Model Description

  • Developed by: https://www.tii.ae
  • Model type: Causal decoder-only
  • Architecture: Hybrid Transformers + Mamba architecture
  • Language(s) (NLP): English, Multilingual
  • License: Falcon-LLM License

Training details

For more details about the training protocol of this model, please refer to the Falcon-H1 technical blogpost and Technical Report.

Usage

Currently to use this model you can either rely on Hugging Face transformers, vLLM or llama.cpp library.

Inference

Make sure to install the latest version of transformers or vllm, eventually install these packages from source:

pip install git+https://github.com/huggingface/transformers.git

For vLLM, make sure to install vllm>=0.9.0:

pip install "vllm>=0.9.0"

🤗 transformers

Refer to the snippet below to run H1 models using 🤗 transformers:

import torch
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer

model_id = "tiiuae/Falcon-H1-1B-Base"

model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
  model_id,
  torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
  device_map="auto"
)

# Perform text generation

vLLM

For vLLM, simply start a server by executing the command below:

# pip install vllm>=0.9.0
vllm serve tiiuae/Falcon-H1-1B-Instruct --tensor-parallel-size 2 --data-parallel-size 1

llama.cpp

You can find all GGUF files compatible with llama.cpp under our official collection

Evaluation

Falcon-H1 series perform very well on a variety of tasks, including reasoning tasks.

TasksFalcon-H1-1.5B-deepQwen3-1.7BQwen2.5-1.5BGemma3-1BLlama3.2-1BFalcon3-1B
General
BBH54.4335.1842.4135.8633.2134.47
ARC-C43.8634.8140.5334.1334.6443.09
TruthfulQA50.4849.3947.0542.1742.0842.31
HellaSwag65.5449.2762.2342.2455.358.53
MMLU66.1157.0459.7640.8745.9346.1
Math
GSM8k82.3469.8357.4742.3844.2844.05
MATH-50077.873.048.445.413.219.8
AMC-2356.5646.0924.0619.227.196.87
AIME-2414.3712.52.290.421.460.41
AIME-2511.048.121.251.250.00.21
Science
GPQA33.2227.6826.2628.1926.5926.76
GPQA_Diamond40.5733.3325.5921.5525.0831.31
MMLU-Pro41.8923.5428.3514.4616.218.49
MMLU-stem67.354.354.0435.3939.1639.64
Code
HumanEval73.7867.6856.140.8534.1522.56
HumanEval+68.960.9650.6137.229.8820.73
MBPP68.2558.7364.8157.6733.620.63
MBPP+56.6149.7456.0850.029.3717.2
LiveCodeBench23.8714.8712.525.092.350.78
CRUXEval52.3218.8834.7612.70.0615.58
Instruction Following
IFEval83.570.7745.3361.4855.3454.26
Alpaca-Eval27.1221.899.5417.879.386.98
MTBench8.537.617.17.036.376.03
LiveBench36.8340.7321.6518.7914.9714.1

You can check more in detail on our our release blogpost, detailed benchmarks.

Useful links

Citation

If the Falcon-H1 family of models were helpful to your work, feel free to give us a cite.

@article{falconh1,
    title={Falcon-H1: A Family of Hybrid-Head Language Models Redefining Efficiency and Performance},
    author={Jingwei Zuo and Maksim Velikanov and Ilyas Chahed and Younes Belkada and Dhia Eddine Rhayem and Guillaume Kunsch and Hakim Hacid and Hamza Yous and Brahim Farhat and Ibrahim Khadraoui and Mugariya Farooq and Giulia Campesan and Ruxandra Cojocaru and Yasser Djilali and Shi Hu and Iheb Chaabane and Puneesh Khanna and Mohamed El Amine Seddik and Ngoc Dung Huynh and Phuc Le Khac and Leen AlQadi and Billel Mokeddem and Mohamed Chami and Abdalgader Abubaker and Mikhail Lubinets and Kacper Piskorski and Slim Frikha},
    journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2507.22448},
    year={2025}
}

From the published model card. Full card on the HuggingFace links in the sidebar.

Using it via the API

Call it like any OpenAI endpoint

Once AxForge deploys falcon-h1-deep for you, it answers on the OpenAI-compatible API — the same base URL and keys as every other model. (falcon-h1-deep below is illustrative; you get the exact model name on deployment.)

$ curl -sS https://api.axforge.ai/v1/chat/completions \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $AXFORGE_API_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"model":"falcon-h1-deep","messages":[{"role":"user","content":"Hello"}]}'

Create an account — your API key is available in the console. 5M tokens/month currently included with every new account at launch.

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