Model reference · open weights

MiniCPM-o-2_6

LLMs openbmb Omni (any→any) 4 builds Open weights 186k dl/mo

MiniCPM-o-2_6 is an open-weight language model from openbmb. MiniCPM-o-2_6 (BF16) weighs 17.4 GB; the smallest configuration that runs it is 2× RTX 3060 12 GB.

  • MiniCPM-o 2.6 is an 8.7B parameter any-to-any multimodal model developed by openbmb.
  • It supports real-time speech conversation and multimodal live streaming, with capabilities for visual, audio, and text processing.
  • The model has a context length of 32,768 tokens, supports more than 30 languages, and is released under the Apache 2.0 license.

Summary of the openbmb/MiniCPM-o-2_6 model card, 2026-10-01

What it is

Released byopenbmb
Released2025-01-12
Parameters8.7B
VRAM17.4 GB for the weights

What it runs on

Memory and cards for MiniCPM-o-2_6 (BF16)

17.4 GBweights, file size
57 MBcache per 1K tokens
2.1 GBruntime overhead, at least
32,768 tokenscontext max
CardRequests at onceContext maxMemory
8K each32K each
RTX 3060 12 GB … RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB
2 smaller cards
———
RTX 3090 24 GB82all 32K23.4 GB
RTX 4090 24 GB82all 32K23.4 GB
RTX 5090 32 GB246all 32K31.0 GB
L40S 48 GB5213all 32K44.0 GB
A100 80 GB12531all 32K78.2 GB
H100 80 GB11528all 32K78.1 GB
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96 GB14837all 32K93.8 GB
DGX Spark (GB10) 128 GB unified17744all 32K107 GB
H200 141 GB24260all 32K138 GB
B200 180 GB32280all 32K176 GB
2× RTX 3060 12 GB
tensor parallel
3—29K11.6 GB a card
2× RTX 4060 Ti 16 GB
tensor parallel
194all 32K15.4 GB a card
Memory needed at each load
Requests at once8K tokens each32K tokens each
119.9 GB21.3 GB
521.8 GB28.8 GB
823.2 GB34.5 GB
1627.0 GB49.5 GB
3234.5 GB79.6 GB
6449.5 GB140 GB

One card, with vLLM's small-card settings.

Builds

Sizes, precisions & builds

BuildParamsPrecisionWeightsSmallest setup
MiniCPM-o-2_6 (above) ↗ 8.7BBF16 17.4 GB2× RTX 3060 12 GB
MiniCPM-o-2_6-int4 ↗ 8.7BINT4 7.6 GBRTX 3060 12 GB
MiniCPM-o-2_6-gguf ↗
10 builds: Q4_0 4.4 GB … F16 15.2 GB
—GGUF 4.7 GBRTX 3060 12 GB
MiniCPM-o-2_6-GPTQ ↗ 8.7BGPTQ 7.7 GBRTX 3060 12 GB

From the model card

What openbmb says about MiniCPM-o-2_6

Read the model card

GitHub | MiniCPM Wiki(Chinese) | Online Demo | Technical Blog | Join Us

News

  • [2025.06.20] ⭐️⭐️⭐️ Our official ollama repository is released. Try our latest models with one click!

  • [2025.03.01] 🚀🚀🚀 RLAIF-V, which is the alignment technique of MiniCPM-o, is accepted by CVPR 2025!The code, dataset, paper are open-sourced!

  • [2025.01.24] 📢📢📢 MiniCPM-o 2.6 technical report is released! See Here.

  • [2025.01.19] ⭐️⭐️⭐️ MiniCPM-o tops GitHub Trending and reaches top-2 on Hugging Face Trending!

MiniCPM-o 2.6

MiniCPM-o 2.6 is the latest and most capable model in the MiniCPM-o series. The model is built in an end-to-end fashion based on SigLip-400M, Whisper-medium-300M, ChatTTS-200M, and Qwen2.5-7B with a total of 8B parameters. It exhibits a significant performance improvement over MiniCPM-V 2.6, and introduces new features for real-time speech conversation and multimodal live streaming. Notable features of MiniCPM-o 2.6 include:

  • 🔥 Leading Visual Capability. MiniCPM-o 2.6 achieves an average score of 70.2 on OpenCompass, a comprehensive evaluation over 8 popular benchmarks. With only 8B parameters, it surpasses widely used proprietary models like GPT-4o-202405, Gemini 1.5 Pro, and Claude 3.5 Sonnet for single image understanding. It also outperforms GPT-4V and Claude 3.5 Sonnet in mutli-image and video understanding, and shows promising in-context learning capability.

  • 🎙 State-of-the-art Speech Capability. MiniCPM-o 2.6 supports bilingual real-time speech conversation with configurable voices in English and Chinese. It outperforms GPT-4o-realtime on audio understanding tasks such as ASR and STT translation, and shows state-of-the-art performance on speech conversation in both semantic and acoustic evaluations in the open-source community. It also allows for fun features such as emotion/speed/style control, end-to-end voice cloning, role play, etc.

  • 🎬 Strong Multimodal Live Streaming Capability. As a new feature, MiniCPM-o 2.6 can accept continous video and audio streams independent of user queries, and support real-time speech interaction. It outperforms GPT-4o-202408 and Claude 3.5 Sonnet and shows state-of-art performance in open-source community on StreamingBench, a comprehensive benchmark for real-time video understanding, omni-source (video & audio) understanding, and multimodal contextual understanding.

  • 💪 Strong OCR Capability and Others. Advancing popular visual capabilites from MiniCPM-V series, MiniCPM-o 2.6 can process images with any aspect ratio and up to 1.8 million pixels (e.g., 1344x1344). It achieves state-of-the-art performance on OCRBench for models under 25B, surpassing proprietary models such as GPT-4o-202405. Based on the the latest RLAIF-V and VisCPM techniques, it features trustworthy behaviors, outperforming GPT-4o and Claude 3.5 Sonnet on MMHal-Bench, and supports multilingual capabilities on more than 30 languages.

  • 🚀 Superior Efficiency. In addition to its friendly size, MiniCPM-o 2.6 also shows state-of-the-art token density (i.e., number of pixels encoded into each visual token). It produces only 640 tokens when processing a 1.8M pixel image, which is 75% fewer than most models. This directly improves the inference speed, first-token latency, memory usage, and power consumption. As a result, MiniCPM-o 2.6 can efficiently support multimodal live streaming on end-side devices such as iPad.

  • 💫 Easy Usage. MiniCPM-o 2.6 can be easily used in various ways: (1) llama.cpp support for efficient CPU inference on local devices, (2) int4 and GGUF format quantized models in 16 sizes, (3) vLLM support for high-throughput and memory-efficient inference, (4) fine-tuning on new domains and tasks with LLaMA-Factory, (5) quick local WebUI demo setup with Gradio, and (6) online web demo on server.

Model Architecture.

  • End-to-end Omni-modal Architecture. Different modality encoder/decoders are connected and trained in an end-to-end fashion to fully exploit rich multimodal knowledge.
  • Omni-modal Live Streaming Mechanism. (1) We change the offline modality encoder/decoders into online ones for streaminig inputs/outputs. (2) We devise a time-division multiplexing (TDM) mechanism for omni-modality streaminig processing in the LLM backbone. It divides parallel omni-modality streams into sequential info within small periodic time slices.
  • Configurable Speech Modeling Design. We devise a multimodal system prompt, including traditional text system prompt, and a new audio system prompt to determine the assistant voice. This enables flexible voice configurations in inference t

Quoted from the model card on Hugging Face. The full card is behind the Hugging Face link above.

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