Model reference · open weights
GLM-4.6V is an open-weight language model from zai-org. GLM-4.6V-FP8 (FP8) weighs 110 GB; the smallest configuration that runs it is 4× RTX 5090 32 GB.
Summary of the zai-org/GLM-4.6V model card, 2026-10-01. The estimate below is for another build of the family.
What it is
| Released by | zai-org |
|---|---|
| Released | 2025-12-07 |
| Parameters | 107.7B |
| VRAM | 110 GB for the weights |
What it runs on
| Card | Requests at once | Context max | Memory | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8K each | 32K each | |||
| RTX 3060 12 GB … DGX Spark (GB10) 128 GB unified 10 smaller cards | — | — | — | |
| H200 141 GB | 11 | 2 | 92K | 138 GB |
| B200 180 GB | 33 | 8 | all 128K | 176 GB |
| 4× RTX 5090 32 GB tensor parallel | 1 | — | 11K | 31.0 GB a card |
| 2× H100 80 GB tensor parallel | 16 | 4 | all 128K | 78.1 GB a card |
| 2× A100 80 GB tensor parallel · FP8 without its speed-up here | 26 | 6 | all 128K | 78.2 GB a card |
| 4× L40S 48 GB tensor parallel | 34 | 8 | all 128K | 44.0 GB a card |
| 2× RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96 GB tensor parallel | 37 | 9 | all 128K | 93.8 GB a card |
| 2× H200 141 GB tensor parallel | 94 | 23 | all 128K | 138 GB a card |
| Requests at once | 8K tokens each | 32K tokens each |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 115 GB | 119 GB |
| 5 | 121 GB | 144 GB |
| 8 | 125 GB | 162 GB |
| 16 | 138 GB | 212 GB |
| 32 | 162 GB | 311 GB |
| 64 | 212 GB | 508 GB |
One card, with vLLM's small-card settings.
Builds
From the model card
This model is part of the GLM-V family of models, introduced in the paper GLM-4.1V-Thinking and GLM-4.5V: Towards Versatile Multimodal Reasoning with Scalable Reinforcement Learning.
GLM-4.6V series model includes two versions: GLM-4.6V (106B), a foundation model designed for cloud and high-performance cluster scenarios, and GLM-4.6V-Flash (9B), a lightweight model optimized for local deployment and low-latency applications. GLM-4.6V scales its context window to 128k tokens in training, and achieves SoTA performance in visual understanding among models of similar parameter scales. Crucially, we integrate native Function Calling capabilities for the first time. This effectively bridges the gap between "visual perception" and "executable action" providing a unified technical foundation for multimodal agents in real-world business scenarios.
Beyond achieves SoTA performance across major multimodal benchmarks at comparable model scales. GLM-4.6V introduces several key features:
Native Multimodal Function Calling Enables native vision-driven tool use. Images, screenshots, and document pages can be passed directly as tool inputs without text conversion, while visual outputs (charts, search images, rendered pages) are interpreted and integrated into the reasoning chain. This closes the loop from perception to understanding to execution.
Interleaved Image-Text Content Generation Supports high-quality mixed media creation from complex multimodal inputs. GLM-4.6V takes a multimodal context—spanning documents, user inputs, and tool-retrieved images—and synthesizes coherent, interleaved image-text content tailored to the task. During generation it can actively call search and retrieval tools to gather and curate additional text and visuals, producing rich, visually grounded content.
Multimodal Document Understanding GLM-4.6V can process up to 128K tokens of multi-document or long-document input, directly interpreting richly formatted pages as images. It understands text, layout, charts, tables, and figures jointly, enabling accurate comprehension of complex, image-heavy documents without requiring prior conversion to plain text.
Frontend Replication & Visual Editing Reconstructs pixel-accurate HTML/CSS from UI screenshots and supports natural-language-driven edits. It detects layout, components, and styles visually, generates clean code, and applies iterative visual modifications through simple user instructions.
This Hugging Face repository hosts the GLM-4.6V model, part of the GLM-V series.
For SGLang:
pip install sglang>=0.5.6.post1
pip install nvidia-cudnn-cu12==9.16.0.29
sudo apt update
sudo apt install ffmpeg
For vLLM:
pip install vllm>=0.12.0
pip install transformers>=5.0.0rc0
from transformers import AutoProcessor, Glm4vMoeForConditionalGeneration
import torch
MODEL_PATH = "zai-org/GLM-4.6V"
messages = [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"type": "image",
"url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Grayscale_8bits_palette_sample_image.png"
},
{
"type": "text",
"text": "describe this image"
}
],
}
]
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(MODEL_PATH)
model = Glm4vMoeForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
pretrained_model_name_or_path=MODEL_PATH,
torch_dtype="auto",
device_map="auto",
)
inputs = processor.apply_chat_template(
messages,
tokenize=True,
add_generation_prompt=True,
return_dict=True,
return_tensors="pt"
).to(model.device)
inputs.pop("token_type_ids", None)
generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=8192)
output_text = processor.decode(generated_ids[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=False)
print(output_text)
We primarily use vLLM as the backend for model inference. For faster and more reliable performance on video tasks, we employ SGLang. To reproduce our leaderboard results, we recommend the following decoding parameters:
For more usage details, please refer to Our Github.
Since the open-sourcing of GLM-4.1V, we have received extensive feedback from the community and are well aware that the model still has many shortcomings. In subsequent iterations, we attempted to address several common issues — such as repetitive thinking outputs and formatting errors — which have been mitigated to some extent in this new version.
However, the model still has several limitations and issues that we will fix as soon as possible:
Quoted from the model card on Hugging Face. The full card is behind the Hugging Face link above.