Model reference · open weights

GLM-4.6V

LLMs zai-org Vision + text 2 builds Open weights 7k dl/mo

GLM-4.6V is an open-weight language model from zai-org. GLM-4.6V (BF16) weighs 215 GB; the smallest configuration that runs it is 2× H200 141 GB.

  • GLM-4.6V is a 107.7B parameter image-text-to-text model developed by zai-org for cloud and high-performance cluster scenarios.
  • It supports a 128k token context window and operates in Chinese and English.
  • The model features native multimodal function calling and is released under the MIT licence.

Summary of the zai-org/GLM-4.6V model card, 2026-10-01

What it is

Released byzai-org
Released2025-12-07
Parameters107.7B
VRAM215 GB for the weights

What it runs on

Memory and cards for GLM-4.6V (BF16)

215 GBweights, file size
188 MBcache per 1K tokens
3.0 GBruntime overhead, at least
131,072 tokenscontext max
CardRequests at onceContext maxMemory
8K each32K each
RTX 3060 12 GB … B200 180 GB
12 smaller cards
———
2× H200 141 GB
tensor parallel
266all 128K138 GB a card
4× H100 80 GB
tensor parallel
369all 128K78.1 GB a card
4× A100 80 GB
tensor parallel
5513all 128K78.2 GB a card
2× B200 180 GB
tensor parallel
7017all 128K176 GB a card
4× RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96 GB
tensor parallel
7719all 128K93.8 GB a card
Memory needed at each load
Requests at once8K tokens each32K tokens each
1220 GB225 GB
5226 GB249 GB
8231 GB268 GB
16243 GB317 GB
32268 GB416 GB
64317 GB614 GB

One card, with vLLM's small-card settings.

Builds

Sizes, precisions & builds

BuildParamsPrecisionWeightsSmallest setup
GLM-4.6V (above) ↗ 107.7BBF16 215 GB2× H200 141 GB
GLM-4.6V-FP8 ↗ 107.8BFP8 110 GB4× RTX 5090 32 GB

From the model card

What zai-org says about GLM-4.6V

Read the model card

This model is part of the GLM-V family of models, introduced in the paper GLM-4.1V-Thinking and GLM-4.5V: Towards Versatile Multimodal Reasoning with Scalable Reinforcement Learning.

Introduction

GLM-4.6V series model includes two versions: GLM-4.6V (106B), a foundation model designed for cloud and high-performance cluster scenarios, and GLM-4.6V-Flash (9B), a lightweight model optimized for local deployment and low-latency applications. GLM-4.6V scales its context window to 128k tokens in training, and achieves SoTA performance in visual understanding among models of similar parameter scales. Crucially, we integrate native Function Calling capabilities for the first time. This effectively bridges the gap between "visual perception" and "executable action" providing a unified technical foundation for multimodal agents in real-world business scenarios.

Beyond achieves SoTA performance across major multimodal benchmarks at comparable model scales. GLM-4.6V introduces several key features:

  • Native Multimodal Function Calling Enables native vision-driven tool use. Images, screenshots, and document pages can be passed directly as tool inputs without text conversion, while visual outputs (charts, search images, rendered pages) are interpreted and integrated into the reasoning chain. This closes the loop from perception to understanding to execution.

  • Interleaved Image-Text Content Generation Supports high-quality mixed media creation from complex multimodal inputs. GLM-4.6V takes a multimodal context—spanning documents, user inputs, and tool-retrieved images—and synthesizes coherent, interleaved image-text content tailored to the task. During generation it can actively call search and retrieval tools to gather and curate additional text and visuals, producing rich, visually grounded content.

  • Multimodal Document Understanding GLM-4.6V can process up to 128K tokens of multi-document or long-document input, directly interpreting richly formatted pages as images. It understands text, layout, charts, tables, and figures jointly, enabling accurate comprehension of complex, image-heavy documents without requiring prior conversion to plain text.

  • Frontend Replication & Visual Editing Reconstructs pixel-accurate HTML/CSS from UI screenshots and supports natural-language-driven edits. It detects layout, components, and styles visually, generates clean code, and applies iterative visual modifications through simple user instructions.

This Hugging Face repository hosts the GLM-4.6V model, part of the GLM-V series.

Usage

Environment Installation

For SGLang:

pip install sglang>=0.5.6.post1
pip install nvidia-cudnn-cu12==9.16.0.29
sudo apt update
sudo apt install ffmpeg

For vLLM:

pip install vllm>=0.12.0
pip install transformers>=5.0.0rc0

Quick Start with Transformers

from transformers import AutoProcessor, Glm4vMoeForConditionalGeneration
import torch

MODEL_PATH = "zai-org/GLM-4.6V"
messages = [
    {
        "role": "user",
        "content": [
            {
                "type": "image",
                "url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Grayscale_8bits_palette_sample_image.png"
            },
            {
                "type": "text",
                "text": "describe this image"
            }
        ],
    }
]
processor = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(MODEL_PATH)
model = Glm4vMoeForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
    pretrained_model_name_or_path=MODEL_PATH,
    torch_dtype="auto",
    device_map="auto",
)
inputs = processor.apply_chat_template(
    messages,
    tokenize=True,
    add_generation_prompt=True,
    return_dict=True,
    return_tensors="pt"
).to(model.device)
inputs.pop("token_type_ids", None)
generated_ids = model.generate(**inputs, max_new_tokens=8192)
output_text = processor.decode(generated_ids[0][inputs["input_ids"].shape[1]:], skip_special_tokens=False)
print(output_text)

Evaluation Settings

We primarily use vLLM as the backend for model inference. For faster and more reliable performance on video tasks, we employ SGLang. To reproduce our leaderboard results, we recommend the following decoding parameters:

  • top_p: 0.6
  • top_k: 2
  • temperature: 0.8
  • repetition_penalty: 1.1
  • max_generate_tokens: 16K

For more usage details, please refer to Our Github.

Fixed and Remaining Issues

Since the open-sourcing of GLM-4.1V, we have received extensive feedback from the community and are well aware that the model still has many shortcomings. In subsequent iterations, we attempted to address several common issues — such as repetitive thinking outputs and formatting errors — which have been mitigated to some extent in this new version.

However, the model still has several limitations and issues that we will fix as soon as possible:

  1. Pure text QA capabilities still have significant room for improvement. In this development cycle, our primary focus was on visual multimodal scenarios, and we will enhance pure text abilities in upcoming updates.
  2. The model may still overthink or even repeat itself in certain cases, especially when dealing with complex prompts.
  3. In some situations, the model may restate the answer again at the end.
  4. There remain certain perception limitations, such as counting accuracy and iden

Quoted from the model card on Hugging Face. The full card is behind the Hugging Face link above.

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