Model reference · open weights

Raon-OpenTTS

Audio KRAFTON Text→speech 1 build Non-commercial 657 dl/mo

Raon-OpenTTS is an open-weight audio or speech model from KRAFTON. Raon-OpenTTS-1B (BF16) weighs 16.7 GB; the smallest configuration that runs it is RTX 4090 24 GB.

  • Raon-OpenTTS-1B is a 1.0B parameter zero-shot text-to-speech model developed by KRAFTON that uses a Diffusion Transformer architecture based on F5-TTS.
  • It supports English and is trained on 510.1K hours of speech data, with both the model weights and training data publicly available.
  • The model is released under the cc-by-nc-4.0 license.

Summary of the KRAFTON/Raon-OpenTTS-1B model card, 2026-10-01

What it is

Released byKRAFTON
Released2026-05-21
VRAM16.7 GB for the weights

What it runs on

Memory and cards for Raon-OpenTTS-1B (BF16)

16.7 GBweights, file size
1.6 GBruntime overhead
CardOne streamMemory
RTX 3060 12 GB … RTX 4060 Ti 16 GBdoes not fit
RTX 3090 24 GBfits23.4 GB
RTX 4090 24 GBfits23.4 GB
RTX 5090 32 GBfits31.0 GB
L40S 48 GBfits44.0 GB
A100 80 GBfits78.2 GB
H100 80 GBfits78.1 GB
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96 GBfits93.8 GB
DGX Spark (GB10) 128 GB unifiedfits107 GB
H200 141 GBfits138 GB
B200 180 GBfits176 GB

From the model card

What KRAFTON says about Raon-OpenTTS

Read the model card

Raon-OpenTTS is an open-data, open-weight zero-shot TTS system that performs on par with state-of-the-art closed-data models. This is the 1B variant.

Listening Demo

Zero-shot voice cloning samples from Raon-OpenTTS-1B across challenging conditions. Each row shows the generated audio, the input text, and the reference (prompt) audio.

Background Noise

GeneratedTextReference
That is exactly what happened
relative to how much i think of other vacations and
I hope not, Dick; I hope not; but smugglers don't stand at anything sometimes".

Emotion

GeneratedTextReference
To my surprise he began to show actual enthusiasm in my favor.

Speaking Style

GeneratedTextReference
Keep an eye on him.

Accent

GeneratedTextReference
MacDougall tapped his forehead suspiciously with a stubby forefinger.
it occurred to me that there would have to be an accounting

Key Features

  • Fully Open: Both model weights and training data (615K hours, 11 English speech datasets) are publicly available for reproducible TTS research.
  • Competitive with Closed-Data SOTA: Ranks 1st or 2nd in WER and SIM among recent zero-shot TTS models on Seed-TTS-Eval and CV3-Eval, matching systems trained on millions of hours of proprietary data.
  • Robust Across Acoustic Conditions: Achieves the best average WER and SIM on Raon-OpenTTS-Eval across Clean, Noisy, Wild, and Expressive regimes.
  • Large-Scale Curated Data: Trained on Raon-OpenTTS-Core (510K hours), quality-filtered from Raon-OpenTTS-Pool using combined DNSMOS, WER, and VAD rank-based filtering.
  • DiT Architecture: Based on F5-TTS Diffusion Transformer with flow matching, enabling efficient zero-shot speech synthesis.

Model Details

Parameters1048M
ArchitectureDiT (Diffusion Transformer), based on F5-TTS
Configdim=1408, depth=28, heads=24, ff_mult=4, text_dim=512, conv_layers=4
Training DataRaon-OpenTTS-Core (510.1K hours)
Steps520K updates
Hardware48 NVIDIA B200 GPUs
Batch Size2,688K frames (14K/GPU x 192 GPUs)
OptimizerAdamW, peak LR 1e-4, 50K warmup, linear decay, grad norm 1.0
Audio80-ch mel-spectrogram, 16kHz, hop=256
VocoderHiFi-GAN (speechbrain/tts-hifigan-libritts-16kHz)

Benchmark Results

Bold marks the best result and the Raon-OpenTTS rows. All numbers are from the technical report.

Seed-TTS-Eval

WER measured via Whisper-large-v3; SIM via WavLM-large.

ModelParamsWER (%) ↓SIM ↑
Human-2.140.734
Seed-TTS-2.250.762
CosyVoice 31.5B2.210.720
Index-TTS 21.5B2.180.709
Llasa8B3.630.581
VoxCPM0.5B1.980.730
CosyVoice 20.5B2.610.659
CosyVoice 30.5B2.500.698
Qwen3-TTS1.7B1.460.715
Voxtral TTS4B2.190.663
MaskGCT0.6B2.570.713
F5-TTS0.3B2.040.671
Raon-OpenTTS-0.3B0.3B1.950.687
Raon-OpenTTS-1B1.0B1.780.749

CV3-Eval

WER on CV3-EN and CV3-Hard-EN; SIM via ERes2Net, DNSMOS for perceptual quality (CV3-Hard-EN).

ModelCV3-EN WER (%) ↓CV3-Hard-EN WER (%) ↓CV3-Hard-EN SIM ↑CV3-Hard-EN DNSMOS ↑
F5-TTS8.54---
MaskGCT7.7341.090.6243.48
CosyVoice 26.2710.280.7103.95
CosyVoice 34.9610.770.7403.98
VoxCPM5.246.440.6703.78
Qwen3-TTS4.527.890.6663.87
Raon-OpenTTS-0.3B4.627.310.7303.77
Raon-OpenTTS-1B3.926.150.7753.85

Raon-OpenTTS-Eval

4 acoustic regimes (Clean, Noisy, Wild, Expressive), 12 datasets, 6K prompt-text pairs. Overall is computed over all evaluation samples.

ModelClean WER ↓Clean SIM ↑Noisy WER ↓Noisy SIM ↑Wild WER ↓Wild SIM ↑Expr. WER ↓Expr. SIM ↑Overall WER ↓Overall SIM ↑
F5-TTS2.170.6133.820.640136.030.3243.460.50325.080.542
MaskGCT3.390.6725.560.72728.000.5816.440.5468.610.635
CosyVoice 22.590.6424.390.67549.730.5353.660.53611.020.603
CosyVoice 32.530.6783.690.7208.310.6185.490.5674.430.647
VoxCPM2.240.6863.420.73843.830.5532.660.5659.480.642
Qwen3-TTS3.380.6844.600.72679.140.5285.810.52717.590.626
Raon-OpenTTS-0.3B1.570.6454.030.7005.830.5712.530.5702.930.623
Raon-OpenTTS-1B1.440.7183.510.7695.610.6562.770.6332.810.695

Inference

For inference code and usage instructions, see krafton-ai/Raon-OpenTTS.

Training Details

Raon-OpenTTS-1B was trained for 520K update steps on 48 NVIDIA B200 GPUs using the Raon-OpenTTS-Core dataset (510.1K hours of English speech). The model uses AdamW optimization with a peak learning rate of 1e-4, 50K warmup steps, and linear decay. Gradient norm is clipped at 1.0. Waveform synthesis uses a HiFi-GAN vocoder pretrained on LibriTTS at 16kHz.

Citation

@article{kim2026raonopentts,
  title     = {Raon-OpenTTS: Open Models and Data for Robust Text-to-Speech},
  author    = {Kim, Semin and Chung, Seungjun and Moon, Taehong and Lee, Sangheon and Ahn, Minyoung and Lee, Keon and Kim, Nam Soo and Cho, Jaewoong and Schmidt, Ludwig and Lee, Kangwook and Park, Dongmin},
  journal   = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2605.20830},
  year      = {2026},
  url       = {https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.20830}
}

Quoted from the model card on Hugging Face. The full card is behind the Hugging Face link above.

How it works

How audio & music work

Audio or textinputAudio modelrecognise / synthesiseText or audiooutputSpeech-to-text turns audio into text; text-to-speech and music models turn text into audio.
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