Model reference · open weights

nemo-nano-codec-22khz-1.89kbps-21.5fps

Embeddings nvidia Embeddings 1 build Its own licence terms 21k dl/mo

nemo-nano-codec-22khz-1.89kbps-21.5fps is an open-weight embedding model from NVIDIA. nemo-nano-codec-22khz-1.89kbps-21.5fps (BF16) weighs 79 MB; the smallest configuration that runs it is RTX 3060 12 GB.

  • NeMo NanoCodec is a neural audio codec developed by NVIDIA for feature extraction and audio compression.
  • It operates at a 22050 Hz sample rate with a 1.89 kbps bitrate and 21.5 fps frame rate, utilizing 62 million parameters.
  • The model was trained on 28.7k hours of speech data spanning 105 languages and is available under the NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement.

Summary of the nvidia/nemo-nano-codec-22khz-1.89kbps-21.5fps model card, 2026-10-01

What it is

Released byNVIDIA
Released2025-08-06
VRAM79 MB for the weights

What it runs on

Memory and cards for nemo-nano-codec-22khz-1.89kbps-21.5fps (BF16)

79 MBweights, file size
1.1 GBruntime overhead
CardRunsMemory
RTX 3060 12 GBfits11.6 GB
RTX 4060 Ti 16 GBfits15.4 GB
RTX 3090 24 GBfits23.4 GB
RTX 4090 24 GBfits23.4 GB
RTX 5090 32 GBfits31.0 GB
L40S 48 GBfits44.0 GB
A100 80 GBfits78.2 GB
H100 80 GBfits78.1 GB
RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell 96 GBfits93.8 GB
DGX Spark (GB10) 128 GB unifiedfits107 GB
H200 141 GBfits138 GB
B200 180 GBfits176 GB

From the model card

What NVIDIA says about nemo-nano-codec-22khz-1.89kbps-21.5fps

Read the model card

img{ display: inline-table; vertical-align: small; margin: 0; padding: 0; } | |

The NeMo NanoCodec is a neural audio codec that leverages finite scalar quantization and adversarial training with large speech language models to achieve state-of-the-art audio compression across different bitrate and frame rate ranges. Model variant details:

Sample RateFrame RateBit Rate# CodebooksCodebook SizeEmbed DimFSQ Levels
2205021.51.89kpbs8201632[8, 7, 6, 6]

This model is ready for commercial/non-commercial use.

NeMo NanoCodec variants

ModelSample RateFrame RateBit Rate# CodebooksCodebook SizeEmbed DimFSQ Levels
1.78kbps-12.5fps2205012.51.78kpbs13201652[8, 7, 6, 6]
0.6kbps-12.5fps2205012.50.6kpbs4403216[9, 8, 8, 7]
1.89kbps-21.5fps2205021.51.89kpbs8201632[8, 7, 6, 6]

⚠️ Note on 0.6kbps-12.5fps This variant is designed for fine-tuning with a limited set of speakers, as shown in our S2S Duplex paper. It is not recommended for general-purpose audio encoding or decoding.

ℹ️ Recommended Variants Both 1.78kbps-12.5fps and 1.89kbps-21.5fps achieve similar audio reconstruction quality. However, our Magpie TTS model performs best with 1.89kbps-21.5fps.

License/Terms of Use

NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement

Deployment Geography:

Use Case:

Release Date:

Model Architecture

NeMo NanoCodec is composed of a fully convolutional generator neural network and three discriminators. The generator comprises an encoder, followed by vector quantization, and a HiFi-GAN-based decoder.

The non-causal encoder consists of five residual blocks, each block containing three residual layers similar to the multi-receptive field fusion (MRF) module. The causal decoder, based on the HiFi-GAN vocoder, uses upsampling rates that are the reverse of the encoder's One-Dimensional (1D) convolutional strides.

For the vector quantization, we have used Finite Scalar Quantization (FSQ) with thirteen codebooks and four dimensions per code and 2016 codes per codebook. For the discriminators, we utilize three neural networks, all employing a squared-GAN and feature-matching loss. We adopt the multi-period discriminator, multi-band multi-scale STFT discriminator, and WavLM-based discriminator.

For more details please check our paper.

This model was developed based on NVIDIA Low Frame-rate Speech Codec

** This model has 62M of model parameters.**

Input

  • Input Type: Audio
  • Input Format(s): .wav files
  • Input Parameters: One-Dimensional (1D)
  • Other Properties Related to Input: 22050 Hz Mono-channel Audio

Output

  • Output Type: Audio
  • Output Format: .wav files
  • Output Parameters: One Dimensional (1D)
  • Other Properties Related to Output: 22050 Hz Mono-channel Audio

Our AI models are designed and/or optimized to run on NVIDIA GPU-accelerated systems. By leveraging NVIDIA’s hardware (e.g. GPU cores) and software frameworks (e.g., CUDA libraries), the model achieves faster training and inference times compared to CPU-only solutions.

Software Integration

Supported Hardware Microarchitecture Compatibility:

  • NVIDIA Ampere
  • NVIDIA Blackwell
  • NVIDIA Jetson
  • NVIDIA Hopper
  • NVIDIA Lovelace
  • NVIDIA Pascal
  • NVIDIA Turing
  • NVIDIA Volta

Runtime Engine

  • Nemo 2.0.0

Preferred Operating System

  • Linux

Model Version(s):

How to Use this Model

The model is available for use in the NVIDIA NeMo, and can be used as a pre-trained checkpoint for inference or for fine-tuning on another dataset.

Inference

For inference, you can refer to our Audio Codec Inference Tutorial, which automatically downloads the model checkpoint. Ensure that you set the model_name parameter to "nvidia/nanocodec-22khz-1.78kbps-12.5fps".

Alternatively, you can use the code below, which also handles the automatic checkpoint download:

import librosa
import torch
import soundfile as sf
from nemo.collections.tts.models import AudioCodecModel

path_to_input_audio = ??? # path of the input audio
path_to_output_audio = ??? # path of the reconstructed output audio

# load audio codec model
nemo_codec_model = AudioCodecModel.from_pretrained("nvidia/nemo-nano-codec-22khz-1.89kbps-21.5fps").eval()

# get discrete tokens from audio
audio, _ = librosa.load(path_to_input_audio, sr=nemo_codec_model.sample_rate)

device = 'cuda' if torch.cuda.is_available() else 'cpu'
audio_tensor = torch.from_numpy(audio).unsqueeze(dim=0).to(device)
audio_len = torch.tensor([

Quoted from the model card on Hugging Face. The full card is behind the Hugging Face link above.

How it works

How embedding models work

Your textsentence / documentEncodermaps meaningVectorlist of numbersAn embedding model turns text into a vector, so similar meanings sit close together, which is the basis of search and RAG.
© 2026 AxForge · EU-hosted AI infrastructure Pricing Docs Trust Privacy Terms